The Astronomers

Historic Milestone: CERN Discovers Higgs-like Boson

http://facebook.com/ScienceReason ... New particle observed at LHC! CERN Physicists are sure they have found a boson particle -- but is it the long-sought Higgs boson of the Standard Model? The ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN presented their latest results in the search for the long-sought Higgs boson. Both experiments see strong indications for the presence of a new particle, which could be the Higgs boson, in the mass region around 126 gigaelectronvolts (GeV). --- Please SUBSCRIBE to Science & Reason: • http://www.youtube.com/FFreeThinker • http://www.youtube.com/ScienceTV • http://www.youtube.com/Best0fScience • http://www.youtube.com/RationalHumanism --- CERN experiments observe particle consistent with long-sought Higgs boson At a seminar and a press conference held at CERN on 4 July 2012 as a curtain raiser to the year's major particle physics conference, ICHEP2012 in Melbourne, the ATLAS and CMS experiments presented their latest preliminary results in the search for the long sought Higgs particle. Both experiments observe a new particle in the mass region around 125-126 GeV. "We observe in our data clear signs of a new particle, at the level of 5 sigma, in the mass region around 126 GeV. The outstanding performance of the LHC and ATLAS and the huge efforts of many people have brought us to this exciting stage," said ATLAS experiment spokesperson Fabiola Gianotti, "but a little more time is needed to prepare these results for publication." "The results are preliminary but the 5 sigma signal at around 125 GeV we're seeing is dramatic. This is indeed a new particle. We know it must be a boson and it's the heaviest boson ever found," said CMS experiment spokesperson Joe Incandela. "The implications are very significant and it is precisely for this reason that we must be extremely diligent in all of our studies and cross-checks." "It's hard not to get excited by these results," said CERN Research Director Sergio Bertolucci. " We stated last year that in 2012 we would either find a new Higgs-like particle or exclude the existence of the Standard Model Higgs. With all the necessary caution, it looks to me that we are at a branching point: the observation of this new particle indicates the path for the future towards a more detailed understanding of what we're seeing in the data." The results presented today are labelled preliminary. They are based on data collected in 2011 and 2012, with the 2012 data still under analysis. Publication of the analyses shown today is expected around the end of July. A more complete picture of today's observations will emerge later this year after the LHC provides the experiments with more data. The next step will be to determine the precise nature of the particle and its significance for our understanding of the universe. Are its properties as expected for the long-sought Higgs boson, the final missing ingredient in the Standard Model of particle physics? Or is it something more exotic? The Standard Model describes the fundamental particles from which we, and every visible thing in the universe, are made, and the forces acting between them. All the matter that we can see, however, appears to be no more than about 4% of the total. A more exotic version of the Higgs particle could be a bridge to understanding the 96% of the universe that remains obscure. "We have reached a milestone in our understanding of nature," said CERN Director General Rolf Heuer. "The discovery of a particle consistent with the Higgs boson opens the way to more detailed studies, requiring larger statistics, which will pin down the new particle's properties, and is likely to shed light on other mysteries of our universe." Positive identification of the new particle's characteristics will take considerable time and data. But whatever form the Higgs particle takes, our knowledge of the fundamental structure of matter is about to take a major step forward. • http://press.web.cern.ch/press/PressReleases/Releases2012/PR17.12E.html --- CERN, the European Organization for Nuclear Research, is the world's leading laboratory for particle physics. It has its headquarters in Geneva. At present, its Member States are Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Romania is a candidate for accession. Israel and Serbia are Associate Members in the pre-stage to Membership. India, Japan, the Russian Federation, the United States of America, Turkey, the European Commission and UNESCO have Observer status. • http://cern.ch/ --- Tags: "higgs boson" "higgs particle" higgs boson new higgs-like particle "god particle" observed discovered found cern lhc cms atlas experiments physics standard model results mass matter universe videos lecture press conference july 2012 .

higgs  boson  particle  new  higgs-like  god  observed  discovered  found  cern  lhc  cms  atlas  experiments  physics  standard  model  results  mass  matter  universe  videos  lecture  press  conference  july  2012  Rolf  Dieter  Heuer  Director  General  Joe  Incandela  Fabiola  Gianotti 

Channels: Physics 

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The Higgs Boson, Part I

The Higgs Boson. What more need be said? Two more Higgs videos coming soon. Also, explore a map of the big bang! http://www.bigbangregistry.com Theory of Everything video - http://bit.ly/yEj0xG What is Matter video - http://bit.ly/ywH3tn minutephysics is now on Google+ - http://bit.ly/qzEwc6 And facebook - http://facebook.com/minutephysics And twitter - @minutephysics Minute Physics provides an energetic and entertaining view of old and new problems in physics -- all in a minute! Music by Nathaniel Schroeder Spanish subtitles translated by Marcos Pérez Sánchez Thanks to Nima Doroud, John Toledo and Damian Pope for contributions and to Perimeter Institute for support. http://www.perimeterinstitute.ca

higgs  boson  cern  particle  standard  model  mass  big  bang  theory  registry  map  cosmic  microwave  background  radiation  galaxy  universe  area  circle  radius  electromagnetism  strong  weak  gauge  arbitrage  force  canada  money  infinity  earth  moon  sun  dimension  string  light  einstein  special  relativity  black  hole  science  Tides  gravity  Neutrino  photon  lhc  electron  atomic  nuclear  General  Dark  energy  Minutephysics  minute  physics  Henry  Reich  cat  schrodinger  Perimeter  Institute  god 

Channels: Physics 

Added: 2748 days ago by Ordonomundi

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The Higgs Boson, Part II: What is Mass?

What is mass and what does it have to do with the Higgs Boson? Part I: http://dft.ba/-higgsPart1 Also, explore a map of the big bang! http://www.bigbangregistry.com MinutePhysics is on Google+ - http://bit.ly/qzEwc6 And facebook - http://facebook.com/minutephysics And twitter - @minutephysics Minute Physics provides an energetic and entertaining view of old and new problems in physics -- all in a minute! Music by Nathaniel Schroeder Thanks to Nima Doroud for contributions and to Perimeter Institute for support. http://www.perimeterinstitute.ca

higgs  boson  cern  particle  standard  model  give  mass  big  bang  theory  registry  map  cosmic  microwave  background  radiation  galaxy  universe  area  circle  radius  electromagnetism  strong  weak  gauge  arbitrage  force  canada  money  infinity  earth  moon  sun  dimension  string  light  einstein  special  relativity  black  hole  science  Tides  gravity  Neutrino  photon  lhc  electron  atomic  nuclear  General  Dark  energy  Minutephysics  minute  physics  Henry  Reich  cat  schrodinger  Perimeter  Institute  god 

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Added: 2748 days ago by Ordonomundi

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27 Electric Universe Poppycock

The Electric Universe shields its theories from attack through censorship (see Video 26) because it invokes irrational terms to formulate them. Aether, vortex and plasma are NOT physical objects. They have no place in Physics!

Gaede  Electric  Universe  plasma  vortex  aether  Quantum  Mechanics  General  Relativity  Einstein  Thunderbolts  Gods 

Channels: Major questions in astronomy 

Added: 2889 days ago by deek

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'A Universe From Nothing' by Lawrence Krauss 2009

The Theory of Anything etc

Richard  Dawkins    Cosmology    Physics    Astronomy    Quantum  Physics    String  Theory    General  Relativity    Cosmic  Background  Ra 

Channels: Major questions in astronomy 

Added: 3619 days ago by lonewolf

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The Future of Consciousness

An address delivered at an Institute of General Semantics symposium at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City, April 23, 2005

  communications    language    media    general    semantics    consciousness    Lance    Strate     

Channels: The Astronomers  Major questions in astronomy  Cosmic Debris 

Added: 3669 days ago by starnamer

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Lec 1 | MIT 5.111 Principles of Chemical Science, Fall 2008

Lecture 1: The importance of chemical principles License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu

introductory  chemistry  atomic  structure  molecular  electronic  thermodynamics  acid-base  equillibrium  titration  redox  chemical  kinetics  catalysis  lewis  structures  VSEPR  theory  wave-particle  duality  biochemistry  orbitals  periodic  trends  general  valence  bond  hybridization  free  energy  reaction  mechanism  Rutherford  backscattering 

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Added: 3725 days ago by deek

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Lec 4 | MIT 5.111 Principles of Chemical Science, Fall 2008

Lecture 4: Wave-particle duality of matter, Schrödinger equation License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu

introductory  chemistry  atomic  structure  molecular  electronic  thermodynamics  acid-base  equillibrium  titration  redox  chemical  kinetics  catalysis  lewis  structures  VSEPR  theory  wave-particle  duality  biochemistry  orbitals  periodic  trends  general  valence  bond  hybridization  free  energy  reaction  mechanism  Rutherford  backscattering 

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Added: 3725 days ago by deek

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Lec 3 | MIT 5.111 Principles of Chemical Science, Fall 2008

Lecture 3: Wave-particle duality of light License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu

introductory  chemistry  atomic  structure  molecular  electronic  thermodynamics  acid-base  equillibrium  titration  redox  chemical  kinetics  catalysis  lewis  structures  VSEPR  theory  wave-particle  duality  biochemistry  orbitals  periodic  trends  general  valence  bond  hybridization  free  energy  reaction  mechanism  Rutherford  backscattering 

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Added: 3725 days ago by deek

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Lec 2 | MIT 5.111 Principles of Chemical Science, Fall 2008

Lecture 2: Discovery of electron and nucleus, need for quantum mechanics License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu

introductory  chemistry  atomic  structure  molecular  electronic  thermodynamics  acid-base  equillibrium  titration  redox  chemical  kinetics  catalysis  lewis  structures  VSEPR  theory  wave-particle  duality  biochemistry  orbitals  periodic  trends  general  valence  bond  hybridization  free  energy  reaction  mechanism  Rutherford  backscattering 

Channels: Lectures In Astronomy 

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Lec 10 | MIT 5.111 Principles of Chemical Science, Fall 2008

Lecture 10: Periodic trends continued; Covalent bonds License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu

introductory  chemistry  atomic  structure  molecular  electronic  thermodynamics  acid-base  equillibrium  titration  redox  chemical  kinetics  catalysis  lewis  structures  VSEPR  theory  wave-particle  duality  biochemistry  orbitals  periodic  trends  general  valence  bond  hybridization  free  energy  reaction  mechanism  Rutherford  backscattering 

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Lec 12 | MIT 5.111 Principles of Chemical Science, Fall 2008

Lecture 12: Exceptions to Lewis structure rules; Ionic bonds License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu

introductory  chemistry  atomic  structure  molecular  electronic  thermodynamics  acid-base  equillibrium  titration  redox  chemical  kinetics  catalysis  lewis  structures  VSEPR  theory  wave-particle  duality  biochemistry  orbitals  periodic  trends  general  valence  bond  hybridization  free  energy  reaction  mechanism  Rutherford  backscattering 

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Added: 3725 days ago by deek

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Lec 9 | MIT 5.111 Principles of Chemical Science, Fall 2008

Lecture 9: Periodic trends License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu

introductory  chemistry  atomic  structure  molecular  electronic  thermodynamics  acid-base  equillibrium  titration  redox  chemical  kinetics  catalysis  lewis  structures  VSEPR  theory  wave-particle  duality  biochemistry  orbitals  periodic  trends  general  valence  bond  hybridization  free  energy  reaction  mechanism  Rutherford  backscattering 

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Added: 3725 days ago by deek

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Lec 14 | MIT 5.111 Principles of Chemical Science, Fall 2008

Lecture 14: Molecular orbital theory License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu

introductory  chemistry  atomic  structure  molecular  electronic  thermodynamics  acid-base  equillibrium  titration  redox  chemical  kinetics  catalysis  lewis  structures  VSEPR  theory  wave-particle  duality  biochemistry  orbitals  periodic  trends  general  valence  bond  hybridization  free  energy  reaction  mechanism  Rutherford  backscattering 

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Lec 5 | MIT 5.111 Principles of Chemical Science, Fall 2008

Lecture 5: Hydrogen atom energy levels License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu

introductory  chemistry  atomic  structure  molecular  electronic  thermodynamics  acid-base  equillibrium  titration  redox  chemical  kinetics  catalysis  lewis  structures  VSEPR  theory  wave-particle  duality  biochemistry  orbitals  periodic  trends  general  valence  bond  hybridization  free  energy  reaction  mechanism  Rutherford  backscattering 

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Towards a Spin Foam Model of Quantum Gravity

NOTE: pdf link for transparencies- http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/loops05/loops05.pdf Probably not everyones cup of tea. A clip from a lecture by John Baez in conjunction with the LOOPS 'O5 series by the Max Planck Institute of Gravitation (Albert Einstein Institute) regarding a proposal for quantum gravity (the clip appears to start at page 14 of the transparencies). Date- 11th Oct 05. Source- http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/loops05/ LOOPS '05- http://loops05.aei.mpg.de/ 'Spin foam models include several different classes of physical theories: lattice gauge theories, dynamical triangulation models of quantum gravity, "chain mail" quantum field theories, and topological string theories. Is there a spin foam model of quantum gravity in 4 dimensions? To address this question, we review recent work on causal dynamical triangulations and the renormalization group. This suggests that quantum gravity is a well-defined theory with the curious property that spacetime is effectively 4-dimensional at large distance scales, but 2-dimensional at very short distance scales. This is just what one might expect from a spin foam model, since spacetime is fundamentally 2-dimensional in these theories. We discuss properties a spin foam model should have in order to approximate general relativity at large distance scales.'

quantum  gravity  general  relativity  grand  unified  theory  of  everything  GUT  TOE  john  baez 

Channels: Major questions in astronomy 

Added: 3726 days ago by deek

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